The Alocasia Dragon Scale, formally known as Alocasia baginda 'Dragon Scale,' is a captivating plant native to the tropical rainforests of Borneo. Its striking appearance, akin to the mythical creature it's named after, features shimmering, textured foliage that gives an impression of crafted granite. The unique, veined texture of its silvery-green leaves, which darken towards the center, truly bring to mind the scales of a dragon. As a part of the "jewel" Alocasias group, the Dragon Scale has specific needs but is easier to care for than many of its relatives.
Light Requirements
Bright, indirect light is best for the Dragon Scale. Direct sunlight can harm the foliage. Keep it close to a sunny window, out of direct sun, or behind a sheer curtain. Rotate the plant for balanced growth and remember that artificial lighting can be quite effective.
Watering
Alocasia Dragon Scale's watering needs are less than other species. Allow the top 2-3 inches of soil to dry before rewatering. Soak the soil thoroughly when watering, but ensure it can drain quickly to prevent root rot and fungal infections. Treat your Alocasia Dragon Scale almost as if it were a succulent when it comes to watering.
Soil
A chunky, well-draining potting mix is essential. An equal combination of perlite, orchid mix, and chopped coco coir is recommended. Adding peat, compost, or quality potting soil can help regulate water-holding capacity.
Humidity and Temperature
High humidity levels of 60-80% are ideal, though some growers have reported success with levels as low as 40%. The ideal temperature range is 55-80°F (13-27°C). Be mindful of the impact of drafts on your plant's health.
Fertilization
The Dragon Scale has low fertilizer requirements. Feed it with a balanced fertilizer once every six weeks from spring to early fall, using half the label's recommended amount1.
Pruning and Propagation
Pruning needs are minimal. Remove dead or damaged foliage and keep the pot clean of dead plant material to
reduce the risk of pests or disease. The plant is sensitive to disruption, so avoid repotting unless necessary. Propagation is best achieved by dividing the tubers. Carefully separate the tubers, ensuring each has at least one growth point, and plant them in a suitable potting mix. Keep the newly potted plants warm and slightly moist until they establish.
Potential Issues
Alocasia Dragon Scale can be susceptible to pests like aphids, scale, mealy bugs, and spider mites. Early identification and treatment are essential. Leaf spot diseases are also common, so promptly prune affected foliage. Importantly, the plant is toxic if ingested and can cause dermatitis on skin contact, so it's advisable to keep it out of reach of pets and children.
Conclusion
The Alocasia Dragon Scale is an enchanting addition to any plant collection. With its dragon scale-like foliage and unique aesthetic, it's sure to be a conversation starter. Although its care requires a bit of finesse, the beauty of this plant makes it well worth the effort. Follow these care tips to keep your Dragon Scale healthy and vibrant.
Remember, each plant is unique and may not follow the exact care guidelines. Always observe your plant's health and adjust care as needed. Happy planting!
